Forklift Safety Suggestions & Guidelines
Every year, there are approximately 20,000 cases of accidents which are related to utilizing forklifts in the United States alone. And each year about 100 deaths are attributed to forklift accidents. Luckily, proper training concerning operation procedures and maintenance can considerably reduce the risk of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and suggestions must be followed whenever using a forklift.
Training
It is the responsibility of the employer to make sure that the correct training program is given to the staff and that operators of forklifts are qualified.. Training involves a combination of presentations, lectures, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation must take place every three years. Operators of forklifts should be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content includes dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, dangers related to operating the specific forklift which the worker will be utilizing and workplace surfaces and lighting. An employee must be at least 18 years old to utilize a forklift.
Maintenance
In order to make sure that the machine is functioning safely and properly, forklift inspection must be carried out each day. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of things and reporting any problems at once.
The Work Place
Safe operation of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A safe work site means establishing "traffic lanes" which are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems like for example flashing lights and horns must be in place to be able to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
General safety guidelines for forklift operation include avoiding known hazards on the ground, like wet spots or oil spills; lowering or raising the load only when the forklift is stationary; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping hands, arms and legs inside the vehicle during operation.