Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks called forklifts are used in almost every business to move heavy products and supplies. The forklift is a really durable and dependable equipment that has become essential tools in a lot of construction and warehouse environments. Forklift models differ depending on the kind of work setting and the type of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. Because the electric forklift batteries must be charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are durable and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some advantages over electric and diesel powered machines making them quite common in warehouse and industrial settings. Propane engines are much cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less than the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank can be refueled quickly and easily by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline forklifts are the equipment of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are commonly found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages comprise fairly high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance needs and odorous exhaust. Their advantages comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety regulations.