Basic Types of Fuels Used for Forklifts
Forklifts, also called powered lift trucks, are utilized to do numerous jobs in construction, distribution and industrial environments. These heavy-duty machinery are intended to be reliable and tough so they are capable of moving heavy items in all different types of environments and conditions. Forklifts could run on various types of fuels and hence can adapt to many different work environments.
Electricity
Generating no emissions, the electric forklifts are very reliable and quiet. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged approximately one thousand five hundred times in their functional lifespan. Because electric forklifts produce no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machinery of necessity and choice in places that have limited ventilation. These forklifts require a charging station anywhere on the premises that is equipped with an eyewash station and emergency acid spill kit because of the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area should be ventilated well.
Propane
The modern forklift usually utilizes liquid propane. Propane offers various benefits over electric and diesel models. For instance, propane is usually cheaper compared to electricity. While recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Propane units also offer a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts that are powered by diesel. In the majority of cases, a propane forklift could be refueled by simply changing out the propane tank that is empty with a new one that is full. Typically, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This guarantees a safe, fast and easy re-fueling procedure.
Gasoline and Diesel
Gasoline and diesel forklifts could need more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have relatively high fuel costs as well. Since they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are rather reliable compared to electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site which follows strict health and safety codes. Diesel and gas models are mostly used in outdoor applications on rough terrain, like for instance in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.